Wednesday, May 27, 2009

IN DEFENSE OF MINERVA 1888-1976

"In heaven,
there will be red"

One of the most prolific painters in church history, was Minerva Teichert. She painted early pioneer life and western history she also did an entire series of work depicting Book of Mormon scenes but could interest no one in the church to purchase them. In the end she donated most of the series to BYU.
Minerva's work is very stylized and can be recognized long before you find her signature. Her work has appeared often in Church publications and as cover art for many books.
One of the crowning achievements of her life occurred at the age of 57, when she was called on a mission and with one assistant painted the murals for the world room in the Manti temple.
Minerva Kohlhepp was born in North Ogden, but grew up homestead farming in the vicinity of American Falls, Idaho. Her father encouraged her childhood sketching and she soon developed an "indomitable will to succeed and excel in the field of art." She taught school to raise enough money to go to Chicago for her art studies. When she had raised the money, her father would not let her go alone. It was arranged for her to be "set apart" as an LDS missionary so that she could travel with a church group.
She became the first known female artist to pursue her painting lessons with the specific and official blessings of the LDS hierarchy. When money ran low in Chicago, she put together a roping act for the New York stage. This is when she began her custom of wearing her distinctive head band. She became very good friends with her teacher, Robert
Henri. He encouraged her to go home and "paint the Mormon story." And this is what she determined to do with her life. Here is an excerpt from her own autobiographical life sketch, written in 1947:

"I married my cowboy sweetheart, which was right. My first son was born while my husband was serving in France. I painted stage scenery to pay for his birth. I painted what I loved for the Pocatello Tabernacle "Not Alone", and got thirty-eight dollars for it. . . .For the next ten years I helped in the hay fields. My first three little boys grew up beside a haystack. . . .When the American Falls Dam went in I was the last white woman out of the Snake River Bottoms. . . .I spent most of the mornings for the next fifteen years in the milk house. The children must be educated, etc. I painted after they were tucked into bed at night.......

I must paint. It's a disease."



2 comments:

r & k said...

i've always thought that pic she painted of the pioneer woman turned around waving her hankie looks like she is about to pull down the blinds or something . . . it was in the relief society room of one of the churches i went to growing up.

Bestartdoc said...

The original painting by Minerva of Christ in a Red Robe (its about 3/4 natural size) was brought to me when I headed up the art conservation lab at BYU back in 1980. The painting had been hung in a chapel in Denver, if I recall right, and there had been a fire.

The picture was badly smoked, the paint was bubbling off because of the heat and there were several rips.

The result, as you see in the above picture was excellent as we cleaned, flattened the blisters, repaired rips, carefully inpainted lost paint and applied new varnish.

Scott M. Haskins
Conservator of Fine Art, Author

For those interested in other conservation/restoration work on Mormon art, we are setting up a new blog at www.mormonartconservation.org.

We also have a blog to help people know what to protect and save their stuff at home at www.saveyourstuffblog.com